|
IMPACT ON
JOBS AND THE ECONOMY IN MANJIMUP AND PEMBERTON
The
Development Application made to the Shire of
Manjimup for the Biomass Power Plant at Diamond
Mill provides employment details for the project
on page 51:
Table 3.10 Employment Details
|
Employment
position |
Approx
employment number |
|
Power plant
operations |
20 persons |
|
Harvesting
operations |
19 persons |
|
Haulage
operations |
10 persons |
|
Total |
49
persons |
A
project of this nature, with substantial impacts on
public interests and private interests beyond the
commercial interests of the proponent must be
evaluated in full context, which isn't done in the
Development Application. There is no attempt to put
the 49 jobs for the proposed project in the context
of, for example,
a recent study by the Pemberton Wine Region
Association showing 600 persons employed in
viticulture and the wine industry alone.
Manjimup and Pemberton
virtually have full employment now, and rely upon
residents of Bridgetown to fill many employment
positions. Other employment of a more temporary
nature relies upon visiting contractors and others,
including 'backpackers', often linked to ecotourism. Below, some of the
immediate, intermediate and long term impacts on
jobs and the regional economy are hypothesised in
scenarios that can be reasonably foreseen, and that
the
'thrilled' Shire of Manjimup should have
reasonably foreseen. The Shire of Manjimup made no
submission to the Environmental Protection Authority
(EPA) on the scoping document published by the proponents
of the Biomass Power Plant at Diamond
Mill in November 2007 for the forthcoming Public
Environmental Review. This a serious omission by the
Shire, as input from relevant local government is
crucial to the EPA, based in Perth, appreciating
potential impacts on jobs and the economy
within the jurisdiction of the local government
(Shire of Manjimup, in this instance).
UPDATE September 2009: The
Shire of Manjimup and the Minister for Environment
have approved the project. However, with the
financial collapse of Babcock and Brown Limited the
approved project may be for sale to a gullible
purchaser. BUYER BEWARE:
the only biomass power station in Australia, at
Rocky Point in Queensland, constructed by Stanwell
Corporation for $50 million in 2001, was sold to
Babcock and Brown and others in May 2006 for $5.1
million. Thus the first and last biomass power plant in
Australia lost 90% of its value in just five years.
They are dud investments, but with a 'cargo
cult' like following by the wood industry and
truckers.
Families and businesses of Manjimup and Pemberton
please consider these questions:
|
Will an additional 380,000 tonnes of
wood heavy-haulage on the South West
Highway for the Biomass Power Plant at
Diamond Mill
further reduce safety on the highway for
your family? |
Y |
N |
|
Will the additional wood heavy-haulage on the South West
Highway for the Biomass Power Plant at
Diamond Mill reduce the rate of return visits
for tourists? |
Y |
N |
|
Will the additional wood heavy-haulage on the South West
Highway for the Biomass Power Plant at
Diamond Mill reduce numbers of shoppers from
Bridgetown travelling to Manjimup and
Pemberton to
shop and dine? |
Y |
N |
|
Will the additional wood heavy-haulage on the South West
Highway
for the Biomass Power Plant at Diamond
Mill indirectly
encourage retail growth in
Bridgetown, at the expense of Manjimup? |
Y |
N |
| Will
emissions from a biomass power plant
burning 380,000 tonnes of wood adversely
affect the health of children suffering
from asthma in rural communities close
to the plant? |
Y |
N |
| Will a
biomass power plant located in the heart
of prime and productive agricultural
land threaten the 'clean and green'
status and image of those agribusiness,
and food quality certification?
|
Y |
N |
| Will a
biomass power plant located in the heart
of prime and productive agricultural
land, interrupt and deter future
investment in agribusiness on that land,
and affect suppliers to the sector? |
Y |
N |
| Will a
biomass power plant located in the heart
of prime and productive agricultural
land, reduce the value of the land
('buyer beware')? |
Y |
N |
| Should
the Shire of Manjimup have considered
these questions before attracting the
Biomass Power Plant to Diamond Mill, and
publicising they were 'thrilled' to
have done so? |
Y |
N |
| Should
the Shire of Manjimup have made a
submission to the EPA on the scoping
document published by the proponents of
the Biomass Power Plant at Diamond Mill
in November 2007 for the forthcoming
Public Environmental Review, and
suggested to the EPA these questions be
included in the scope of the Public
Environmental Review? |
Y |
N |
(A )
Immediate Impacts on Jobs and the Economy of
Manjimup and Pemberton while Biomass Power Plant Development Awaits
Approval (until 2010)
Positive: It is unlikely there will be any
immediate new project related jobs in the region while the project
is under consideration by the Shire of Manjimup and
State Government, with the exception of a project
community liaison person.
Negative: Landowners in Middlesex, Eastbrook,
Jardee and Seven Day Road will withdraw from further
investment in development of their agribusinesses,
prudently adopting a 'wait and see' attitude
in regard to whether the project will proceed. This
will be significant and will immediately impact
suppliers to this sector, especially in the town of
Manjimup. Potential purchasers of properties in the
Middlesex, Eastbrook, Jardee and Seven Day Road
areas will 'wait and see', and perhaps be lost as
new investors and residents. This appropriately
cautious 'wait and see' may also extend to potential
investors and new residents beyond the area of the
four communities. This could especially apply to
tourism related investment, and to new 'tree change'
settlers. Bridgetown, having rejected the proposed
biomass power plant will be keen to fill this
gap, attracting new residents to Bridgetown and
investors in retail services. Confident investors in
new retail businesses in Bridgetown intelligently
foresee that 380,000 tonnes of additional
heavy-haulage on the South West Highway for the
Biomass Power Plant at Diamond Mill
will deter
Bridgetown residents from traveling to Manjimup to
shop. It will be safer for them to shop in
Bridgetown. As the controversy surrounding the proposed biomass power
plant increases, especially in response to foreseeable impacts on
State Forests, invoking involvement of state and
possibly national conservation
groups, relevant parties may need to
increase expenditure in 2008/2009 on promotions of
Karri forest related tourism, or might withdraw from such
expenditure promoting the region, foreseeing what
lies ahead. Some people in Perth,
picking up the
news stories, think the 380,000 tonne increase in
heavy-haulage is already on the South West Highway,
and the power plant is already running, and opt to
holiday elsewhere. A view by Ministers and
Government agencies, perhaps some may regard as
cynical, but certainly plausible, is that the Shire
of Manjimup has failed to move ahead after the
Gallop Government restrained the notorious 'Marri
Woodchip Project', returning to it's old ways
influenced by those who see the Karri, Jarrah and
Marri forest only as wood! This view
damaged prospects of establishing the Donnelly River
Slide tourism icon with State and Commonwealth
funds. The controversy surrounding the project
divides the communities of Manjimup and Pemberton,
with those businesses offering petitions in favour
of the project noted by families and other
businesses concerned about the effects on their
health, safety on South West Highway, agriculture
and tourism. A divided community and local economy
loses productivity as the controversy continues.
While
the immediate impact period may run for over 12 months, it
could extend beyond 2009 with appeals,
injunctions and other actions taken by families and
businesses protecting their pre-existing and future
interests. The 'wait and see' attitude in
regard to further investment in agriculture,
land/homes and tourism will persist during
construction and well into the approximately two
year duration intermediate phase.
|
There is too much at risk for too many
families and businesses. The Biomass
Power Plant will run for 25 years. We
must not be complacent, we must act now. |
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